Workshop（Cross-disciplinary） Education of Young Surgeons and Open Thoracic Surgery in the Era of Minimally Invasive Surgery

[CDWS1-2] Current Status of Conversion to Open Thoracotomy in the Era of Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy（MIE）for Esophageal Cancer

Makoto Sakai¹, Kengo Kuriyama¹, Chika Katayama¹, Yuta Shibasaki¹, Chika Komine¹, Nobuhiro Nakazawa¹, Takuhisa Okada¹, Takuya Shiraishi¹, Yuji Kumakura¹, Akiharu Kimura¹, Akihiko Sano¹, Takehiko Yokobori², Ken Shirabe³, Hiroshi Saeki¹ (1.Division of Gastroenterological Surgery, Department of General Surgical Science, Gunma University, Graduate School of Medicine, 2.Initiative for Advance Research, Gunma University, 3.Department of General Surgical Science, Gunma University, Graduate School of Medicine)

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