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[18p-D61-21]Observation of bulk and multiple surface states in a thick topological Dirac semimetal α-Sn film by quantum transport

〇Hideki Maki1, Tomoki Hotta1, Soichiro Fukuoka1, Le Duc Anh1,2, Masaaki Tanaka1,2 (1.EEIS, Univ. of Tokyo, 2.CSRN, Univ. of Tokyo)
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Keywords:

topological Dirac semimetal,alpha-tin,quantum oscillation

We grew a 40 nm-thick topological Dirac semimetal (TDS) α-Sn film on an InSb (001) substrate by molecular beam epitaxy. Through magnetotransport measurements, clear Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations are observed. Fourier-transformed spectra of the SdH oscillations exhibit four oscillation components. The observed SdH oscillations are fitted with Lifshitz-Kosevich formula and band parameters such as the relaxation time and mobility are obtained. By comparing the present results with a previous study, one of the observed SdH oscillations can be attributed to a Rashba-like surface state (RSS) of α-Sn with spin-polarization, which has never been observed in quantum transport measurements, in addition to those corresponding to the InSb, a bulk linear heavy hole (HH) and a topological surface state (TSS) of α-Sn. The obtained transport properties of the RSS, relaxation time (215 fs) and mobility (9400 cm2/Vs), are useful for spintronics application using the multiple α-Sn surface states with spin-polarization.

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