Presentation Information

[7p-N203-7]Landau Polaritons in Nanoslots in the Ultrastrong Coupling Regime: Breakdown of the Electric-Dipole Approximation

〇(B)Sae Endo1, Dasom Kim1, Sunghwan Kim2, Dukhyung Lee3, Shuang Liang4, Geon Lee5,6, Michael J. Manfra4, Minah Seo5,7, Dai-Sik Kim2,6, Junichiro Kono1 (1.Rice Univ., 2.Ulsan National Inst. of Sci. and Tech., 3.Mohammed VI Polytechnic Univ., 4.Purdue Univ., 5.Korea Inst. of Sci. and Tech., 6.Seoul National Univ., 7.Korea Univ.)

Keywords:

Landau polaritons,Nanoslot cavities,Ultrastrong coupling

Landau polaritons arise when cavity photons strongly couple, or hybridize, with the cyclotron resonance of two-dimensional electrons in a strong perpendicular magnetic field. Theories of Landau polaritons are well-developed under the electric-dipole approximation, including the selection rules for inter-Landau-level transitions. Recently, some anomalies have been observed for Landau polaritons in small-mode-volume plasmonic cavities, which were interpreted as a result of nonlocal coupling of cavity photons with finite-momentum magnetoplasmons. However, the degree of spatial confinement was limited by fabrication constraints to fully investigate the breakdown of the electric-dipole approximation. Here, we explore the behavior of Landau polaritons beyond the electric-dipole approximation by confining light in nanoslots whose widths are smaller than the cyclotron radius. We observed a normally forbidden cyclotron transition with frequency ω = 2ωc.