Presentation Information
[SY-16-04]Navigating Cultural and Religious Prohibitions in Psychotherapy Treatments with Muslim Patients
*Chaimaa Aroui (Hassan 2 Hospital(Morocco))
Globalisation fostering cultural exchange has affected ethnic diversity in the population making it essential for mental health professionals to cultivate a deeper understanding of the cultural, religious, and social aspects that shape the therapeutic experience for various communities, including Muslim patients. Numerous constraints impact mental health care within this community, with cultural and religious prohibitions being among the most significant to consider. In fact, in Islam culture and religion are closely intertwined as while religion provides a framework for practices, culture shapes the context and manner they are expressed. It is also important to keep in mind that a large proportion of the community still sees mental issues through a lens filled with sin, shame and guilt posing challenges for non-judgmental clinical support. Addressing the adversities encountered in this specific context, special attention should be given to gender, family and community dynamics, religious practices and flexibility but also confidentiality and family honour. Religious expressions and cultural habits are to be distinguished from symptoms of mental illness to allow efficiency of the interventions. Also, avoiding stigmatization and creating a safe, culturally adapted space and a respectful communication style are essential for providing competent effective treatment. Tailoring psychotherapy for Muslim patients requires an inclusion of their religious beliefs, cultural values, and family dynamics into the therapeutic framework. A culturally sensitive approach, grounded in respect and a deep understanding of how Islamic teachings impact mental health issues, is
essential for an effective therapeutic process.
essential for an effective therapeutic process.