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[O3-06]Interference between time and space in advanced age

*Cindy Jagorska1, Isa Steinecker1, Martin Riemer1 (1. Technical University Berlin (Germany))
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Keywords:

space-time interference,aging,virtual reality

Perceptual interference between time and space has been reported in neonates, infants, children and young adults, but to date it is unknown how space-time interference develops in advanced age. This is unfortunate, because aging is accompanied by cognitive decline, typically encompassing spatial as well as temporal processing. Moreover, changes in temporal as well as spatial perception have been associated with pathological aging. However, as primary deficits in time and space perception could be concealed by substitution strategies, space-time interference provides an indirect way for detecting these deficits. To bridge this research gap, we conducted an experiment by testing these interference effects in older (60+) and younger (18-35) participants. For that, we asked our participants to reproduce the temporal duration or the spatial size of realistic 3D stimuli and of abstract 2D stimuli. The results show that space judgments of older versus younger adults are more affected by irrelevant temporal information (time-on-space effect), whereas the reverse space-on-time effect was not significantly different between age groups. Together, our findings provide first knowledge on the healthy development of space-time interference in advanced age.