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[S3-03]Electrophysiological signature of explicit and implicit timing in young and older adults

*Giovanna Mioni1, Fiorella del Popolo Cristaldi1, Luigi Micillo1, Nicola Cellini1 (1. Department of General Psychology, University of Padova (Italy))
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Keywords:

aging,EEG

Age-related changes in temporal processing are widely reported, but it remains debated whether they result from a slowing of temporal processing or reduced cognitive functioning in older adults. This study examined electrophysiological signatures of explicit and implicit timing using EEG, focusing on CNV, N1/P2 amplitude, and beta band modulation. Young and older adults (N = 26) completed time bisection (explicit) and foreperiod (implicit) tasks. Results showed no significant CNV or N1/P2 differences between tasks in older adults. However, younger adults exhibited larger CNV amplitudes than older adults for supra-second intervals in the explicit task and for all intervals in the implicit task.
Additionally, younger participants showed greater beta desynchronization for all intervals in the implicit task. These findings suggest age-related differences in temporal processing, with younger adults displaying stronger neural engagement, particularly in implicit timing.