セッション詳細
[U-03]Sustainable global groundwater management for human security
コンビーナ:和田 義英(国際応用システム分析研究所)、谷口 真人(総合地球環境学研究所)、座長:和田 義英(国際応用システム分析研究所)、Chairperson:谷口 真人(総合地球環境学研究所)
Sustainable management of water resources is an overwhelming task, when faced with a growing population that is increasing its demand for food, energy and water. Except frozen ice, groundwater is world's largest fresh water resource, but increasing over-exploitation of groundwater resources has been reported over intensely irrigated regions. Groundwater is the prime source for drinking water supply and irrigation, hence critical to global water, food and energy security contributing to human security. But also for sustaining low flow requirements and ecological values of groundwater dependent ecosystems, the contribution by groundwater flow is essential. Groundwater therefore needs to be managed wisely, protected and especially sustainably used. In itself this is a challenge, however under a changing environment including climate, land use, population growth, this task becomes a challenge especially in the light of limited data availability and consequential uncertainties. From arid over humid to arctic regions, in every type of climate changing environmental conditions become apparent and have very different effects. In this session we invite contributions, which report on research on the consequences of a changing environment for future management, protection, and sustainable use of groundwater. Methodologies, strategies, case studies as well as quantitative techniques for dealing with uncertainty and limited data availability are of interest for this session. We welcome studies describing how groundwater resources benefit from an Integrated Water Resources Management approach. Furthermore, contributions describing case studies and new techniques for active management and protection of groundwater resources such as artificial recharge and conjunctive use are welcome.
[U03-01]Groundwater governance for global sustainability★Invited Papers
*谷口 真人1、Lee Sanghyun1、増原 直樹1 (1.総合地球環境学研究所)
[U03-02]Global Economic Limits of Groundwater used for Irrigation★Invited Papers
*Marc FP Bierkens1,2、Inge E.M de Graaf3、Scott Jasechko4、Debra Perrone4、Rens L.P.H van Beek1 (1.Utrecht University、2.Deltares、3.University of Freiburg、4.University of California at Santa Barbara)
[U03-03]Net inflow – a key quantity for defining pathways towards sustainability in heavily stressed aquifers★Invited Papers
*James J Butler1、Geoffrey C Bohling1、Donald O Whittemore1、Blake B Wilson1 (1.Kansas Geological Survey, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS USA)
[U03-04]Human-groundwater interactions in a changing environment: modeling stressed global aquifer systems★Invited Papers
*Yadu Pokhrel1、Farshid Felfelani1、Sanghoon Shin1、Tamanna Kabir1 (1.Michigan State University)
[U03-05]Global salinization risk in irrigated areas
*吉川 沙耶花1、Higashiyama Kota1、Kanae Shinjiro1 (1.Tokyo Institute of Technology)
[U03-06]Gender differences in water insecurity
*Kaoru Kakinuma1,2、Yoshihide Wada3 (1.Shanghai University、2.Tohoku University、3.International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis)