講演情報
[P-16-05]Too Much Screen Time? Binge-Watching Behavior and Its Mental Health Correlates Among Thai University Undergraduates.
*Pongrawee Thiansirikhun1, Muthita Phanasathit2 (1. Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University (Thailand), 2. Department of Psychiatry, Center of Excellence of Applied Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University. (Thailand))
キーワード:
Prevalence、Binge-watching、Mental Health、University、Undergraduates
Background: Binge-watching—a popular media consumption behavior—has been linked to depression, anxiety, and insomnia. However, whether it qualifies as a behavioral addiction remains debated. In Southeast Asia, research on this topic is limited. Objective: To evaluate the psychometric properties of the Thai version of the Problematic Series Watching Scale (Thai-PSWS), and investigate prevalence binge-watching and its associated factors to mental health problems among Thai undergraduates. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 359 undergraduate students at Thammasat University. Participants completed the Thai-PSWS, the Thai version of the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28), and the Thai Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). Binge-watching was defined as watching more than one episode of a television series in a single sitting for entertainment purposes. It excluded news, commercials, trailers, social media, and user-generated video platforms. The Thai-PSWS assessed the risk of problematic binge-watching; higher scores indicated a greater likelihood of negative impacts on mental health. Correlation and logistic regression analyses were employed to explored associations with mental health. Results: The Thai-PSWS demonstrated good psychometric validity, with an Index of Item Objective Congruence ranging from 0.6-1.0, a Cronbach’s Alpha Coefficient of 0.70 (95% CI: 0.56-0.81), and an Intraclass Coefficient of 0.71 (p < 0.01). Binge-watching prevalence was 81.62%. Thai-PSWS scores were significantly positively correlated with Thai PHQ-9 depressive scores (ρ = 0.26, p < 0.01) and Thai GHQ-28 social dysfunction scores (ρ = 0.11, p = 0.04). Predictors for binge-watching included female sex (OR = 2.09, 95% CI: 1.10-4.00), higher Thai-PSWS scores (OR = 1.18, 95% CI: 1.09-1.28), and lower Thai PHQ-9 scores (OR = 0.94, 95% CI: 0.89-0.98). Discussion: Binge-watching is highly prevalent among Thai undergraduates. While viewing more than one episode, may not inherently indicated behavioral addiction, problematic binge-watching pattern was significantly associated with depression, anxiety, insomnia, social dysfunction, and somatic symptoms.