Presentation Information
[WB8-05]Approach for EMP testing of thin REBCO tapes without burnout in cryogenic and high-magnetic field environments considering current flow direction and bridge geometry
*Michael Bihasa De Leon1, Richard Pascua2, Hyung-Seop Shin1, Satoshi Awaji3 (1. Green Fusion Mechanical Systems Research Center, Gyeongkuk National University (Korea), 2. Department of Robotics Engineering, Gyeongkuk National University (Korea), 3. Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University (Japan))
Keywords:
Thin substrate REBCO tapes,High field-current,Lorentz force,Electromechanical properties,Tape’s bridging
The reliable operation of REBCO coated conductors in high-field devices for fusion, NMR, and accelerators is critically dependent on their electromechanical properties (EMP). This study discusses approaches for enabling critical current (Ic ) (B, 20 K) and electromechanical properties Ic (B, T, ε/σ) testing under tensile load on thin standoff REBCO samples at high magnetic fields and cryogenic temperatures (20 K) without the common issue of sample burnout. A key challenge is the Lorentz force, which, acting on an unsupported tape, induces significant transverse stress, leading to in-plane bending, out-of plane deflection and premature delamination at striation-induced bridges. This can cause irreversible Ic degradation or quench. To mitigate this, we explore the directional dependence of Lorentz force against the bridge pattern by systematically controlling the force direction, we demonstrate a mechanism, preventing the detrimental buckling observed in conventional test setups. Our approach for EMP experiments shows that a strategically reversed force direction can shift mechanical stress away from critical regions, preventing burnout. Furthermore, we highlight the imperative of addressing transverse electromagnetic stress from screening currents, a hidden degradation mechanism. Preliminary modeling indicates that these forces can generate localized stresses during field ramping, potentially explaining premature delamination observed in experiments. Our work provides a clear roadmap for designing more resilient REBCO tapes and optimizing striation patterns for bridges by exploiting directional Lorentz to enhance a conductor’s mechanical integrity in extreme electromagnetic environments at cryogenic temperatures.
