Session Details

[GS02]Advanced approaches to fibrosis treatment by considering various organs

Mon. Mar 28, 2022 1:30 PM - 3:30 PM JST
Mon. Mar 28, 2022 4:30 AM - 6:30 AM UTC
[Room B] Conference Room 131+132 Bldg. 1: 3F
Organizer: Naoki Dohi (Grad. Sch. Pharm. Sci., Univ. Shizuoka), Ayaha Yamamoto (Grad. Sch. Pharm., Osaka Univ.)
Fibrosis occurs in major organs, such as the heart, kidney, liver, and pancreas. The fibrotic organs eventually become dysfunctional. Fibrosis is also observed in cancer development and involved in the formation of tumor microenvironment. Fibrosis has so far been considered as an irreversible condition, having focused on the prevention rather than the treatment. However, several recent reports have shown that fibrotic state is reversible and proposed new therapeutic strategies for fibrosis treatment. Fibrosis is caused by excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM). Although ECM-secreting cells are different in different organs where fibrosis is organ-specifically induced, some mechanisms for fibrosis are likely common in these organs. Thus, understanding fibrosis in a cross-organ manner may be great benefit for the development of new therapeutic approaches. In this symposium, we present and discuss the latest results of our fibrosis research targeting ECM-producing cells in various organs, which allow us to deepen our understanding of fibrosis mechanism and to develop new approaches for fibrosis therapy.

オーガナイザー挨拶:土肥 直貴(静岡県大院薬)

[GS02-1]OASIS in myofibroblasts contributes to the development of kidney fibrosis

○Ayaha Yamamoto1, Masanori Obana1, Yasushi Fujio1 (1. Grad. Sch. Pharm., Osaka Univ.)

[GS02-2]Identification of a sulfotransferase that promotes fibrosis

○Kotaro Kasai1, Yuma Horii1, Takanori Hironaka1, Akiomi Nagasaka1, Hitoshi Kurose1, Michio Nakaya1 (1. Grad. Sch. of Pharm., Kyushu Univ.)

[GS02-3]Analysis of mechanisms underlying myofibroblastic CAF differentiation in a novel 3D cell culture model of the desmoplastic pancreatic cancer microenvironment

○Takuya Nakazawa1,2, Hiroyoshi Y. Tanaka3,4, Mitsunobu R. Kano2,4 (1. Fac. Econ., Okayama Univ., 2. Grad. Sch. Interdis. Sci. Eng. Health Sys., Okayama Univ., 3. Grad. Sch. Med. Dent. Pharm. Sci., Okayama Univ., 4. Fac. Pharm. Sci., Okayama Univ.)

[GS02-4]Development of technology to convert fibroblasts into endothelial cells for the treatment of fibrosis

○Tomoaki Kanbara1, Kohei Izawa1, Takefumi Doi1, Yasushi Fujio1, Yoshiaki Okada1 (1. Grad. Sch. Pharm. Sci., Osaka Univ.)

[GS02-5]Possibility of DIF-1, a small molecule which regulates the transdifferentiation of HSC, as a therapeutic agent for liver fibrosis

○Akira Ooka1, Nanami Motohashi2, Momoka Yamaguchi1,2, Shin-ya Saito3, Tomohisa Ishikawa1,2 (1. Grad. Sch. Pharm. Sci., Univ. Shizuoka, 2. Sch. Pharm. Sci., Univ. Shizuoka, 3. Fac. Vet. Med., Okayama Univ. Sci.)

総括:山本 彩葉(阪大院薬)