Presentation Information
[25a-12F-5]Gigantic exciton shift current observed in MBE-grown CuI thin films
〇Masao Nakamura1, Takahiro Yasunami2, Yang-hao Chan3,4, Yi-Shiuan Huang5, Guang-Yu Guo4,5, Yajian Hu1, Naoki Ogawa1, Yiling Chiew1, Xiuzhen Yu1, Takahiro Morimoto2, Naoto Nagaosa1,2, Yoshinori Tokura1,2,6, Masashi Kawasaki1,2 (1.RIKEN CEMS, 2.Univ. of Tokyo, 3.Academia Sinica, 4.NCTS, 5.National Taiwan Univ., 6.Tokyo College)
Keywords:
exciton,photovoltaic effect,wide-gap semiconductor
Shift current is a topological photocurrent driven by a change in the Berry connection upon optical transition. Since shift current does not require photo-excited free carriers as in ordinary photocurrent, it can in principle be generated by the creation of excitons, which are charge-neutral quasiparticles. Copper iodide (CuI), which has non-centrosymmetric crystal structure and exhibits a strong exciton response, is an ideal compound for demonstrating this exciton shift current. In this study, we successfully observe the exciton shift current as a DC current in high-quality CuI thin films fabricated by MBE.