Presentation Information

[16p-S2_202-5][The 59th Young Scientist Presentation Award Speech] Toward Astronomical X-Ray Polarimetry and Spectroscopy using Curved Silicon Crystal Optics

〇Daiki Ishi1, Yuichiro Ezoe2, Kumi Ishikawa2, Masaki Numazawa2, Daiki Morimoto2, Aoi Ishimure2, Shunei Miyauchi2, Yuto Ogasawara2, Naoya Sera2, Yu Fukushima2, Kazuhisa Mitsuda3, Kohei Morishita4, Kazuo Nakajima5 (1.ISAS/JAXA, 2.Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., 3.NAOJ, 4.Kyushu Univ., 5.Tohoku Univ.)

Keywords:

hot plastic deformation,curved silicon crystal,X-ray polarimetry and spectroscopy

We have been developing a new technique for future astronomical X-ray polarimetric and spectroscopic observations based on Bragg reflection from a curved silicon crystal. A silicon wafer is bent using hot plastic deformation, enabling both an expanded reflection energy band and X-ray focusing. Spectroscopic capability is achieved by intentionally offsetting the detector from the focal plane. Using a prototype crystal, we have demonstrated polarization detection, focusing, and spectroscopy. Ray-tracing simulations confirm that the performance is sufficient for future space missions.