Presentation Information
[1P12]Simulation of the compression and exfoliation of fullerene molecular bearings
*Toshiyuki Satsukawa1, Naruo Sasaki1 (1. The University of Electro-Communications (Japan))
A C60 molecular bearing system, in which C60 molecules are intercalated into graphite, has been developed as a nanoscale lubricant. Since C70 has an anisotropic shape unlike nearly spherical C60, its molecular shape may affect the mechanical response of the bearing system. Molecular mechanics simulations were performed to compare C60 and C70 molecular bearing systems under compression. Fullerene molecules were sandwiched between two graphene sheets, and the total energy was calculated using hybrid potential comprised of Lennard-Jones and Tersoff potential functions. The upper sheet was compressed vertically. The C60-bearing system exhibited a continuous change in the total energy, whereas the C70-bearing system exhibited discontinuous changes at two interlayer distances. These discontinuities were attributed to orientational changes of the C70 molecule among standing, tilting, and lying states. These results indicate that the molecular shape and orientational degrees of freedom of the intercalated molecule significantly affect the compression response of molecular bearing system.
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