Presentation Information

[1A07【依頼講演】]Electrical Characterization and Control of Silicon Surface Atomic Structures by Two-probe STM

*Jo Onoda1, Ali Khademi2, Lucian Livadaru3, Robert Wolkow3, Jason Pitters4 (1. University of Teacher Education Fukuoka (Japan), 2. Sharif University of Technology (Iran), 3. University of Alberta (Canada), 4. National Research Council Canada (Canada))
Multi-probe scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) is a powerful technique for investigating local electrical transport at the nanoscale. Compared with conventional four-probe measurements, two-probe STM enables simpler probe positioning and probe separations down to approximately 30 nm, making it well suited for atomic-scale electrical studies. We established reproducible Ohmic contacts between an STM tip and Si(111) surface nanostructures, allowing quantitative measurements of surface-state conductivity, sheet resistance, and electrical transport through atomically fabricated nanostructures. We then extended this technique to hydrogen-terminated Si(100) surfaces and demonstrated electrical control of dangling-bond structures by minority-carrier injection. These studies establish two-probe STM as a versatile platform for both electrical characterization and active control of atomic-scale surface electronic states.

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