講演情報

[9p-N102-5]Hybridization of Spin Waves and Surface Acoustic Waves

〇Jorge Puebla1,2 (1.Kyoto Univ., 2.RIKEN Inst.)

キーワード:

Spintronics、Magnetoelasticity、Surface acoustic waves

The interaction between surface acoustic waves (SAWs) and spin waves is attracting growing interest in spintronics and magnetism [1]. While spin waves in ferromagnets are typically excited by microwave photons, they can also be driven by phonons, as predicted by Kittel [2]. When SAWs and spin waves strongly couple, hybrid quasiparticles emerge, blending phononic and magnonic characteristics. Our recent experiments demonstrate such hybridization at room temperature in an on-chip SAW device [3]. Using acoustic reflectors to form a low-loss cavity [4, 5] and CoFeB layers with low damping, we observed avoided crossing in the dispersion curves, a hallmark of strong coupling. SAW transmission data revealed bending in the phonon dispersion near magnon resonance. With a 10 nm CoFeB layer, energy absorption at ~30 mT was evident, but the dispersion remained linear. At 20 nm, both absorption and bending occurred, confirming strong coupling. This indicates that phonons acquire magnon-like properties and respond to magnetic fields, and vice versa, opening paths for hybrid-wave-based information and communication devices.
Furthermore, in the thin-film regime where the acoustic wavelength exceeds the magnetic layer thickness, we observed a monotonic increase in coupling strength with CoFeB thickness, suggesting a pathway toward ultra-strong coupling.
In this talk, I will present these findings and discuss their potential impact on future hybrid magnon-phonon devices, especially as improved experimental techniques enable deeper insight into their spatial, temporal, and phase dynamics.