講演情報

[7a-N204-5]512-Fold Super Resolved Rotation Sensing via Four-Photon High Dimensional Structured Light

〇(D)Guy Tshuva1, Ofir Yesharim1, Hagai Eisenberg2, Ady Arie1 (1.Tel Aviv Univ., 2.Hebrew Univ.)

キーワード:

Quantum Sensing、Structured light

We demonstrate the first rotation sensor that simultaneously exploits multi-photon entanglement and very high-order structured light. A bright SPDC source delivers four-photon NOON states to a Mach–Zehnder interferometer containing spiral phase plates of opposite charges (±ℓ). A tiny rotation θ of the first plate impresses a phase 4ℓθ on the state. With ℓ = 128 and a photon-statistics PID loop for phase lock, we resolve fringes with a record super-resolution factor N × ℓ = 512 i.e., 512-fold beyond the classical limit. The scheme needs only two passive plates and four SNSPDs, keeping loss low and hardware simple. Our scalable platform paves the way for ultra-precise inertial, magnetic-field, and index sensors that harness both high photon number and high spatial dimension.